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Looking for a heart-pumping, adventurous Rainbow Mountain tour from Cusco? We have a 5 day Ausangate Rainbow Mountain trek that combines the untouched wilderness around Ausangate with an insider’s peek at the recently popularized Rainbow Mountain, known locally as Vinicunca, and the famous 7 lagunas circuit.
Note: due to the high altitude, you must have at least 3 days of acclimatization at high altitude before embarking on our 5 day Ausangate Rainbow Mountain hike. See our FAQs below for more details on how to prepare for the altitude.
The Rainbow Mountain trek in Peru has become increasingly popular over the last few years. Known locally by its Quechua name Vinicunca (also spelled “Winicunca”), Ausangate’s Rainbow Mountains went from a completely unknown attraction near Cusco to an over-touristed hot spot in just a couple of years. Now it is second only to Machu Picchu in number of visitors per day!
And it’s no wonder. The colourful striations that characterize the Ausangate Rainbow Mountains – the result of naturally-occurring minerals – are an amazing sight to behold. Who knew a mountain could contain so many colours!
Most visitors opt for a 1 day Rainbow Mountain tour from Cusco, but we think you get a much better experience when you spend at least 2 days, or even as many as 5 days.
And the best thing about our 5-day itinerary is that we link up Rainbow Mountain with the increasingly popular Red Valley and “7 lagunas” or seven lakes/lagoons, a series of jewel-like lakes nestled between the Ausangate region’s peaks. Plus, our 5 day itinerary lets you witness these natural marvels while staying out of sync with the crowds.
On Day 1, we depart from Cusco early and journey through picturesque valleys to reach Rainbow Mountain. After taking in the breathtaking views of the colorful landscape and the Red Valley, we descend to our campsite at Yanacocha.
Day 2 brings a challenging ascent to the Warmisaya and Surimani Passes, where we enjoy spectacular views of the towering Ausangate mountain. We camp at Ausangatecocha, surrounded by serene lakes.
On Day 3, we conquer the Palomani Pass, the highest point of the trek, and descend to Jampapampa, where we camp amidst vibrant valleys and lakes.
Day 4 takes us over Jampa Pass with stunning glacier views, before descending to the peaceful Otorongococha for a restful night.
On the final day, we explore the 7 Lagunas marvelling at their different shades of blue, before heading to Pacchanta for a relaxing break and returning to Cusco. This trek offers a perfect blend of adventure, stunning natural beauty, and cultural immersion.
For an even more immersive cultural experience, you have the option to extend your Ausangate 7 Lagunas trek by one day in order to learn about traditional Andean culture. Visit the home of one of our long-time partners in the regions and immerse yourself in an interactive demonstration of traditional weaving, and enjoy a home-cooked meal with a local family.
High quality personalized experience
Unique, off-the-beaten track routes
Experienced staff
Verified sustainability practices
$20 of every trek donated to Threads of Peru
We offer you the opportunity to personalize your trek and make your experience more comfortable through our Optional Extras and Upgrades. All options are available during the reservation process; please ask your sales consultant for more information.
Optional Activities
Optional Extra Day: Immerse Yourself in Andean Culture
On this extra day, we camp at Pacchanta and may enjoy a soak in the hot springs. The next morning, we visit Upis to meet Ruperta Condori Merma, co-president of the Awaq Mayki weaving association. Her family will demonstrate traditional weaving techniques, offering insights into Andean customs and lifestyle. We’ll also participate in activities like natural dyeing, interpreting weaving symbols, and even shearing alpacas. After a homemade lunch, we’ll head back to Cusco, arriving between 6:30 and 7 PM.
See What to Bring for our comprehensive recommendations on what to pack for your trek.
Like many places in the Andes, the weather around Rainbow Mountain is rather fickle. It’s important to be prepared for all kinds of weather: possible rain showers, sun, or even snow. Layering and flexibility will be key!
The 5 day Rainbow Mountain Ausangate hike is a high altitude trek, crossing some very high passes, including two that are over 5000m. This means it can get very cold on the trail, especially overnight (expect nighttime temperatures as low as -15°C / 5°F in the middle of the cold dry season). As you reach each pass, you will need thermals, a winter hat (toque or beanie), mitts, thick warm socks, and a scarf.
You may also want to pack a bathing suit, flip flops and a towel, since there is the chance to visit some natural hot springs on Day 4.
You want something durable, comfortable and easy to keep clean. We prefer convertible trekking pants made out of a quick dry fabric. Most of these hiking pants have special designs allowing a maximum range of motion, and contain many pockets – a little Indiana Jones-y, maybe, but they can be very useful on the trail! For a cold, high-altitude hike like this one, we definitely recommend wearing thermals under your hiking pants to keep you warm.
When it comes to footwear, tough, waterproof trekking boots with a high top are best. If you’re not ready to invest in specialist hiking boots, hiking shoes will suffice, though these tend to be only water-resistant, less durable and do not provide ankle support.
For more help with what to pack, check out our blog How to Prepare for a Trek in Peru.
Our Rainbow Mountain tour guides are all handpicked for their personality, expert knowledge of the trekking routes and communication skills. All of our guides are formally licenced and receive frequent additional training from Apus Peru, such as mountain rescue and high-altitude first aid.
This is particularly important in the area of Vinicunca Peru as it is one of the trails where people have most felt the effects of altitude. You’ll be happy to have a trek guide with you who is experienced, knowledgeable and quick-thinking, able to alter routes at a moment’s notice if necessary.
Get to know our team!
Apus Peru is one of a small group of trek operators in the Cusco region that put people before profit. For us, safety is paramount. We have a comprehensive risk assessment policy that covers a wide range of topics from vehicle maintenance to illness and evacuation on the trail.
There are many treks, including ones in the area around Rainbow Mountain, Cusco, that we will not operate in the wet season under any circumstances due the safety considerations.
Want to join an Ausangate Rainbow Mountain trek? Ready to confirm a departure date of your own, but interested in having others join you? Then Trekkers Wanted is for you! Our innovative Trekkers Wanted system matches people up who are interested in hiking the same trek, bringing costs down and multiplying the fun for everyone!
Read More about Trekkers Wanted, post your trek or search for confirmed departures!
We start our day early, leaving Cusco around 5 AM for a scenic 3-hour drive through stunning valleys and across the altiplano to reach Chillihuani (4,640m / 15,223 ft). Following the fertile Vilcanota Valley toward Puno, we arrive at the trailhead in Phulahuasipata (4,650m / 15,255 ft).
From here, we start our challenging 1.5 to 2-hour ascent, gaining 390m in altitude. The climb is demanding, and the thinner air will make breathing more difficult. Midway, we stop at Phuñacancha (4,740m / 15,551 ft), where basic toilet facilities are available for 1 sol (about $0.30 USD).
Upon reaching Vinicunca Pass (5,040m / 16,535 ft), we are rewarded with breathtaking views of Rainbow Mountain, whose layers of turquoise, orange, brown, and red make it truly unique. The climb may be strenuous, but the sight of these vibrant, colorful formations makes it all worthwhile. If the weather allows it, we will also enjoy spectacular views of the snow-capped Apu Ausangate, a sacred mountain deity in Andean cosmology. Be prepared for cold gusts of wind at the pass, so bundle up and keep your head warm with a wool hat!
Afterward, we have the chance to visit the Red Valley viewpoint, a one-hour detour that offers incredible vistas of the area’s striking red landscapes. Then, we descend toward our campsite in Yanacocha (4,800m / 15,748 ft), passing beautiful lagoons along the way. Keep an eye out for local wildlife like Andean geese (huallatas in Quechua) and puna ducks, as well as ichu grass (stipa ichu), a native plant the Incas used to craft ropes, hanging bridges, adobe bricks, and house roofs.
At the campsite, we will enjoy a delicious lunch and have the afternoon to soak in the stunning mountain scenery before settling in for the night.
Today, we start with an early breakfast and begin our ascent to the Warmisaya Pass (5000m / 16,404 ft). Afterward, we will descend towards the village of Anantapata (4700m / 15,420 ft), where we will have the chance to observe some of South America’s most famous camelids, including llamas, alpacas, and possibly vicuñas.
We will then gradually ascend for 2 hours to the Surimani Pass (4950m / 16,240 ft) where we will enjoy magnificent views of Ausangate mountain (6370m / 20,900 ft), the highest peak in the region and a spiritual protector for the local population, providing water and life.
After taking in the views, we will descend for 1.5 hours to Hatun Pucacocha (4650m / 15,252 ft), which means “big red lake” in Quechua, the largest lake bordering Ausangate. Here we will stop for lunch.
After lunch and a brief rest, we will gradually ascend for another 1.5 hours to the Apacheta Pass (4900m / 16,076 ft) before descending to our camp at Ausangatecocha (4680m / 15,350 ft).
After a hearty breakfast, we will start early to conquer the highest point of the entire trek: the Palomani Pass (5,150m / 16,896 ft). During our 1.5 hour ascent, we will enjoy spectacular views of both Ausangate and Mariposa mountains. On a clear day, we may even catch a glimpse of the majestic Andean condor!
Afterward, we will gradually descend for another 1.5 hours to the small village of Pampacancha (4540m / 14,900 ft), where we may also spot more llamas and alpacas, taking in views of red and turquoise-colored lakes along the way.
We will then begin another gradual ascent for 1.5 hours to our lunch spot at Jampapampa (5,630m / 18,471 ft). This will also be our campsite for the night.
We start out this morning with a steep 2.5-hour ascent to Jampa Pass (5080m / 16,698 ft), surrounded by panoramic views of glaciers and mountains, before descending again for 2 hours to Otorongococha (4670m / 15,321 ft), where we will spend the night. After a long walk in the morning, we will enjoy a relaxing afternoon exploring the beautiful lagoons.
Compared to the last several days’ journey, today will be a bit more relaxed. We will visit one of Cusco’s most important attractions, the Seven Lagoons (known as the 7 lagunas in Spanish).
If we feel up to it, we can start the morning with a short 1.5h/3km hike up to the viewpoint (4780m / 15,682 ft) to capture the classic photo looking down the collection of colorful lagoons that surround Ausangate mountain. The view is spectacular!
Returning from the viewpoint, we will then embark upon what’s known as the 7 lagunas circuit, visiting each lagoon in succession and taking photos at every stop. The fascinating thing here is that each lagoon has a unique shade of blue, ranging from turquoise all the way to crystal clear. Each lagoon also has its own purpose or story behind it, which your professional guide will be happy to share with you. In one of the lagoons, you can even find lapis lazuli stones naturally occurring there!
We will also have the chance to see other impressive lagoons, such as Tikacocha and Qomerqocha, while observing the local flora and fauna, including llamas, alpacas, vizcachas – chinchilla-like rodents that thrive in the rocky mountain landscapes. If we’re lucky, we may even spot the occasional condor!
Afterward, we will head to Pacchanta (4,360m / 14,300 ft), where we will have lunch before being picked up by our private vehicle to begin the journey back to Cusco. We should arrive back at your hotel between 6 and 7 PM.
If you choose to add this extra day to your hike, then we will camp on Day 4 at Pacchanta, where you might be able to take a dip in the local hot springs before bed!
Then, this morning, our private transport will collect us and take us the short distance to Upis, where we will be welcomed into the home of Ruperta Condori Merma, co-president of the weaving association, Awaq Mayki, in Upis, who has worked with Threads of Peru since 2012.
Ruperta and her family will present a demonstration of their traditional weaving techniques, offering us a unique opportunity to learn about the Andean customs and lifestyle that have been passed down through the generations.
We will gain insight into their daily routines, from farming practices to crafting beautiful textiles, and discover the deep connection they maintain with the land. As we explore the rich Andean culture, there will be opportunities to try activities such as using natural dye plants, interpreting the symbols woven into their traditional dress, and even shearing alpacas – traditional skills that have been practiced for centuries.
At noon, we will enjoy a delicious homemade lunch with our hosts before saying a heartfelt goodbye.
We will prepare to depart around 3:30PM, arriving back at your hotel in Cusco between 6:30 and 7 PM
We rate this 5 day Ausangate Vinicunca trek as moderate. (See how we rate all of our treks in the Cusco region!)
Despite this being a very high altitude trek, the ascents and descents are not as steep or difficult as they are on the treks we rate as “challenging”. There also are no stone steps, as there are on the Inca Trail, which can be hard on the knees for many.
The main challenge on this Ausangate Rainbow Mountain hike is the altitude. The hike will take you across two passes that are over 5000m; as a result, you must be well-acclimatized prior to beginning.
If you are a bit older or not as fit, you should definitely plan on getting into a fitness training program prior to coming. You should undertake a fitness training program in consultation with your doctor and a fitness professional to make sure that your training is tailored to your needs and level.
Generally speaking, though, the fitter you are, the easier and more enjoyable your Ausangate Rainbow Mountain trek will be! And that’s what you want while on holidays!
See our Tip #3 for how to get ready for your trek.
The best way to prepare yourself for Rainbow Mountain Peru’s altitude is very easy: spend time at a high-altitude place like Cusco!
For this 5 day Rainbow Mountain trek, you should spend at least 3 days at altitude prior to trekking. Generally speaking, the more time you can spend acclimatizing, the better you will feel on the trek.
While hanging out in Cusco or another high-altitude place (like Puno), be sure to be kind to your body. Altitude puts extra pressures on the body, so make sure you don’t do anything to overdo it while you’re trying to acclimatize. Eat light, healthy meals, drink lots of fluids (water or herbal teas are best), avoid alcohol and get plenty of rest.
Read more about Altitude and How to Acclimatize before starting your trek.
December through March is the wet season in Peru and trekking around Rainbow Mountain Cusco is not recommended for safety reasons. Given the high altitudes encountere, the rain can actually turn to snow, particularly in the shoulder seasons. Trekking during these months (April, September, October) is strictly weather-dependent.
Read more about the best time to hike and take note of our wet season trekking policy. We reserve the right to cancel or modify any trek if the weather conditions render it unsafe.
See the day-by-day Ausangate Rainbow Mountain Tour itinerary for exact hiking times per day.
The 5 day Ausangate Rainbow Mountain hike includes 4 nights of camping, with the option to stay in a local hostel on Night 4.
Our camping equipment is top notch, including 4 season North Face tents that our field team sets up for you at each campsite. On a high altitude trek such as this one, you will be grateful for these high quality tents!
Temperatures frequently fall below freezing, and can even get as low as -15°C / 5°F in the middle of dry season. It’s not uncommon to see snow at certain times of year. Whatever the conditions, you will be well protected!
Go luxe! You can also choose our Comfort Camping option for a full-on luxury camping experience.
We provide delicious meals on the trail, prepared by our highly trained trail chefs – freeze-dried, packaged lentils this is not! Our chefs upgrade their training and meal repertoires every, resulting in some really stunning culinary creations on the trail!
We have a lot of vegetarian, vegan and gluten-free travellers and our cooks know how to cater to their needs. With adequate preparation and clear communication, we can accommodate all other types of dietary requests.
Read more about What to Expect on the Trail, including more about meals and equipment.
The Ausangate Rainbow Mountain trek is a 5 day wilderness trek that does not include Machu Picchu. You can customize your Rainbow Mountain tour by adding a Machu Picchu Extension.
The Machu Picchu Trek Extension includes one night in a Standard Aguas Calientes hotel. For added comfort, you can also choose one of our upgrade packages which includes not only an upgraded hotel but also luxury train service and meals at the top restaurants in Aguas Calientes.
Another great way to customize your Vinicunca tour is to add on one or more of our Cusco day tours, such as a classic Sacred Valley tour or a hike to Humantay Lake.
There are other ways you can see the Ausangate Rainbow Mountains, especially if you are short on time or don’t want to spend 5 days trekking in Peru! We have a Rainbow Mountain day trip from Cusco, which is a one day tour to hike up to the Rainbow Mountain lookout point and then return to Cusco.
We also have a 2 day Rainbow Mountain tour from Cusco which includes one night camping near Vinicunca.
For an alternative Rainbow Mountain experience, we also offer a full day tour to Palccoyo, the “other Rainbow Mountain”. Our one day Palccoyo hike offers beautiful views of rainbow-coloured hills, an easier hike and no crowds. This is a great way to get off the beaten path and enjoy a unique Rainbow Mountain tour.
Water is extremely important while hiking. You should start each day with 2L, knowing you fill up your water bottles at meal times.
Snacks are great to have on the trail, too. We provide an ample supply, but – especially if you have a hollow leg! – you might want to bring some extra snacks of your own.
The rest of your belongings – up to 10kg (22 lbs) – are carried in a duffel bag that we provide, by mules. All of the camping equipment needed on the trek is also carried by mules.
For more information about what this region has to offer, check out our Ausangate homepage.
Travel Direct…
…or Take the Long Way
I loved trekking with Urbano and crew. They were well organized, attentive to detail, knowledgeable and good company. Would request them on future Apus peru trips. I loved the scenery on the trek. I’ve treked in many countries and find the Andes a particularly spiritual place.
All the guides, cook, horseman were excellent! Everyday! They made the trip fantastic! Our guides Urbano and Marco shared their love and knowledge of Peru and its culture, history and people.
Definitely one of the most beautiful places I’ve visited. The landscape was stark and the colors stunning.
Arturo and I had wide ranging conversation that flowed with my natural curiosity and interests. I appreciate his commitment to sustainable and adventurous life.
All of the meals were creatively prepared, beautifully presented, made with love. Some of my favorite dishes were yucca and quail eggs, quinoa risotto, and the variety of veggie soups.
The highlight for me was crossing the highest pass with vivid rainbow colors and sharp mountains, various breeds of alpacas, the food, the good conversation.
I am glad we got a guide for this trip. There were many potential routes, the local people mostly spoke Quechua, and the elevation could have caused problems. I was able to relax and enjoy the trip. Thank you!
We saw fantastic views, interesting animals and plants and learned so much from our guide about the area and culture. Arturo and the crew really went out of their way to leave no trace. They picked up after not only themselves but also picked up trash from others that had been left behind.
Apus Peru completely surpassed my expectations for a guided backpacking trip. Our travel consultant was great to work with and quickly answered my many questions leading up to the trip. We chose the 5 day Ausangate Trek and added Rainbow Mountain to the first morning– would highly recommend doing so, it’s totally worth it and Apus Peru arranged the timing so that we missed all of the crowds. We were the only people on the mountain in the morning! Our guide, woke us up every morning in our tent with hot tea, our chefs prepared delicious meals with tons of fresh fruit and veggies, and we had history lessons each night to learn more about Incan history. I also couldn’t believe how remote we were. Over the course of 5 days we only ran into a handful of other tourists. Apus Peru is a very professional company who went above and beyond to make sure we had an incredible time.